Telecommunications
- Video Network Real Time Switching
The
SCATS system,
developed for Telstra by Digital Graphics Pty Ltd,
controls the real time switching of the video and associated audio
circuits in Telstra's National Video Network.
SCATS is an acronym for Switching Control And Tail
Switching.
The Tail Switching part refers to the control of the circuits between
the Telstra switching centres (TOCs) in each capital city and the
television stations.
These circuits are called tails and each TV station has a PC connected
back
to SCATS to provide them with control of their leased tails. The Tail
Switching
system is called CITS (Customer Initiated Tail
Switching).
The central
control PCs use Digiboard Intelligent Serial cards to
provide up to 48 communications ports on a single PC.
Telstra's National Video Network
Telstra (formerly
Telecom
Australia) operates an extensive Video Network throughout Australia, as
well
as the other more well known telecommunications networks such as
telephone,
data etc.
The Telstra
Video Network is used by all the television broadcasters
to
send various program materials, such as news items and sporting events,
around
the country. Unlike the telephone network where customers establish a
connection
on demand in real time, the video network has a much more limited
capacity
and connections are arranged on a pre-booked basis.
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